Team > Prof. Dr. Lena Kästner
Faculty of Cultural Studies
Professorship for Philosophy, Computer Science and Artificial intelligence
I am professor for philosophy, computer science and artificial intelligence at University of Bayreuth since 2022. My primary research areas are philosophy of science and philosophy of mind, especially mechanistic explanations and explainable AI (XAI) as well as philosophy of neuroscience and cognitive science. I specialize in research on scientific explanations (particularly explanations of natural and artificial cognition). Apart from that, my research topics include machine learning, models of cognitive systems, mental illnesses, causation, and scientific discovery and experimentation. I am currently head PI of the project “Explainable Intelligent Systems”.
My background is in cognitive science (BSc., University of Osnabrück) and cognitive neuroscience (MSc., University College London). During my PhD, which I received from Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany in 2014, I worked extensively on mechanistic explanations and the interventionist account of causation. During my postdoc phase, which started at Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, I became more and more interested in psychopathology and models and mental illnesses. My recent interest in philosophy of AI and explainable AI has sparked during my time at Saarland University in Saarbrücken, Germany where I’ve been a junior professor between 2019 and 2022. Before moving to Bayreuth, I have briefly been appointed an assistant professor for philosophy of science with a specialization in data and digital society at Tilburg University in the Netherlands.
If you want to find out more about me and my current research projects, please visit my personal homepage. Until my eRef entry has been set up, you find my list of publications here.
Areas of Specialization
philosophy of artificial intelligence, explainable AI (XAI), philosophy of neuroscience, philosophy of cognitive science, scientific discovery and explanation, causation, mechanist philosophy, models of mental illnesses, computational psychiatry, extended mind.
Areas of Competence
levels, history of cognitive science, experimental design, manipulations and measurement.
Teaching
For my current and past courses, please see the P&E intranet.
Supervision
I supervise bachelor and master theses on topics in philosophy of mind and philosophy of science as well as interdisciplinary theses, e.g., in psychology or computer science. If you aim to write a thesis with me as your main supervisor you should have taken at least one class with me where you’ve written a final paper.
I also supervise PhD candidates. If you are interested in doing a PhD under my supervision, please contact me directly via email. Please make sure that your project bears a clear connection to my fields of specialization.
Faculty of Cultural Studies
Professorship for Philosophy, Computer Science and Artificial intelligence
Publications
2024
Deck, Luca; Schomäcker, Astrid; Speith, Timo; Schöffer, Jakob; Kästner, Lena; Kühl, Niklas
Mapping the Potential of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) for Fairness Along the AI Li ...
2024
doi:10.48550/arXiv.2404.18736 ...
Third European Workshop on Algorithmic Fairness (EWAF'24), Mainz, Germany
2023
Kästner, Lena
Empirische Erforschung kognitiver Fähigkeiten = Empirical Research on Cognitive Phenomena
Handbuch Philosophie des Geistes
Stuttgart : Metzler, 2023
Kästner, Lena
Modeling psychopathology : 4D multiplexes to the rescue
in Synthese volume 201 (2023)
doi:10.1007/s11229-022-04008-y ...
Kästner, Lena; Walter, Henrik
Models and mechanisms in philosophy of psychiatry : Editorial introduction
in Philosophy and the Mind Sciences volume 4 (2023)
doi:10.33735/phimisci.2023.10398 ...
Mann, Sara; Crook, Barnaby; Kästner, Lena; Schomäcker, Astrid; Speith, Timo
Sources of Opacity in Computer Systems : Towards a Comprehensive Taxonomy
2023 IEEE 31st International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW)
Piscataway, NJ, USA : IEEE, 2023. - page 337-342
doi:10.1109/REW57809.2023.00063 ...
2021
Kästner, Lena; Haueis, Philipp
Discovering Patterns : On the Norms of Mechanistic Inquiry
in Erkenntnis volume 86 (2021) issue 6. - page 1635-1660
doi:10.1007/s10670-019-00174-7 ...
Abdin, Ahmad Yaman; Jacob, Claus; Kästner, Lena
The Enigmatic Metallothioneins : A Case of Upward-Looking Research
in International Journal of Molecular Sciences volume 22 (2021) issue 11
doi:10.3390/ijms22115984 ...
Kästner, Lena; Langer, Markus; Lazar, Veronika; Schomäcker, Astrid; Speith, Timo; Sterz, Sarah
On the Relation of Trust and Explainability : Why to Engineer for Trustworthiness
2021 IEEE 29th International Requirements Engineering Conference Workshops (REW)
Piscataway, NJ : IEEE, 2021. - page 169-175
doi:10.1109/REW53955.2021.00031 ...
Langer, Markus; Oster, Daniel; Speith, Timo; Hermanns, Holger; Kästner, Lena; Schmidt, Eva; Sesing, Andreas; Baum, Kevin
What do we want from Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)? A stakeholder perspective on XA ...
in Artificial Intelligence volume 296 (2021)
doi:10.1016/j.artint.2021.103473 ...
2020
Abdin, Ahmad Yaman; Jacob, Claus; Kästner, Lena
Disambiguating "Mechanisms" in Pharmacy : Lessons from Mechanist Philosophy of Science
in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health volume 17 (2020) issue 6
doi:10.3390/ijerph17061833 ...
Kästner, Lena
Integration and the Mechanistic Triad : Producing, Underlying and Maintaining Mechanistic Expla ...
Neural Mechanisms : New Challenges in the Philosophy of Neuroscience
Cham : Springer, 2020. - page 337-361 . - (Studies in Brain and Mind; 17)
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-54092-0_15 ...
2019
Kästner, Lena
reviewed by: Glennan, Stuart: The New Mechanical Philosophy. Oxford, 2017
in International Studies in the Philosophy of Science volume 32 (2019) issue 1. - page 69-72
doi:10.1080/02698595.2019.1615664 ...
Rudner, Mary; Orfanidou, Eleni; Kästner, Lena; Cardin, Velia; Woll, Bencie; Capek, Cheryl M.; Rönnberg, Jerker
Neural Networks Supporting Phoneme Monitoring Are Modulated by Phonology but Not Lexicality or ...
in Frontiers in Human Neuroscience volume 13 (2019)
doi:10.3389/fnhum.2019.00374 ...
2018
Kästner, Lena
Identifying Causes in Psychiatry
PhilSci-Archive, 2018
Kästner, Lena
Integrating mechanistic explanations through epistemic perspectives
in Studies in History and Philosophy of Science: Part A volume 68 (2018) . - page 68-79
doi:10.1016/j.shpsa.2018.01.011 ...
Kästner, Lena; Andersen, Lise Marie
Intervening into mechanisms : Prospects and challenges
in Philosophy Compass volume 13 (2018) issue 11
doi:10.1111/phc3.12546 ...
2017
Kästner, Lena; Newen, Albert
Good things come in threes : Communicative acts comprise linguistic, imagistic, and modifying c ...
in Behavioral and Brain Sciences volume 40 (2017)
doi:10.1017/S0140525X15002939 ...
2017
Kästner, Lena
Philosophy of cognitive neuroscience : causal explanations, mechanisms, and experimental manipu ...
Berlin : de Gruyter, 2017. - XVII, 249 page . - (Epistemic studies; 37)
2016
Cardin, Velia; Orfanidou, Eleni; Kästner, Lena; Rönnberg, Jerker; Woll, Bencie; Capek, Cheryl M.; Rudner, Mary
Monitoring Different Phonological Parameters of Sign Language Engages the Same Cortical Languag ...
in Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience volume 28 (2016) issue 1. - page 20-40
doi:10.1162/jocn_a_00872 ...
2015
Kästner, Lena
Learning About Constitutive Relations
Recent Developments in the Philosophy of Science : EPSA13 Helsinki
Cham : Springer, 2015. - page 155-167 . - (European Studies in Philosophy of Science; 1)
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-23015-3_12 ...
Kästner, Lena
reviewed by: Moshman, David: Epistemic Cognition and Development : The Psychology of Justification and Truth ...
in International Studies in the Philosophy of Science volume 29 (2015) issue 4. - page 444-447
doi:10.1080/02698595.2015.1195150 ...
2013
Kästner, Lena; Walter, Sven
Historical perspectives on the what and the where of cognition
New perspectives on the history of cognitive science
Budapest : Akadémiai Kiadó, 2013. - page 189-199 . - (Neurocognitive development and impairments)
2012
de Bruin, Leon C.; Kästner, Lena
Dynamic Embodied Cognition
in Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences volume 11 (2012) issue 4. - page 541-563
doi:10.1007/s11097-011-9223-1 ...
Kästner, Lena; Pompe, Ulrike; Newen, Albert
Preface: Carnap Lectures 2011 and Animal Cognition Workshop in Bochum
in Philosophia volume 40 (2012) issue 3. - page 415-416
doi:10.1007/s11406-011-9357-y ...
Walter, Sven; Kästner, Lena
The where and what of cognition : The untenability of cognitive agnosticism and the limits of t ...
in Cognitive Systems Research volume 13 (2012) issue 1. - page 12-23
doi:10.1016/j.cogsys.2010.10.001 ...
2009
Walter, Sven; Kästner, Lena
Cognition In the World? Functionalism and Extended Cognition
Language and world : papers of the 32nd International Wittgenstein Symposium
Kirchberg am Wechsel : Österreichische Ludwig-Wittgenstein-Gesellschaft, 2009. - page 442-444 . - (Contributions of the Austrian Ludwig Wittgenstein Society; 17)
Faculty of Cultural Studies
Professorship for Philosophy, Computer Science and Artificial intelligence
Prof. Dr. Lena Kästner
Professor
Office
Building GW II, room 01.24
Universität Bayreuth
Universitätsstr. 30
95447 Bayreuth
Postal address
Universität Bayreuth
Institut für Philosophie
95440 Bayreuth
Phone: +49 (0)921 / 55-4164
E-mail: lena.kaestner@uni-bayreuth.de
Homepage: lenakaestner.com/
office hours: by appointment